Planning Vegetarian Menu

Planning a meatless menu offers great flexibility. Vegetarian meals may have a main entrée, or they may consist of two or three courses of equal importance. A vegetarian cook can serve a light meal of soup, bread, and salad, or for a heartier meal, a casserole or a pasta dish. Different combinations of flavors and textures provide variety, adding zest and contrast to any meal.

When planning your own menus, you may want to consider the seasons of the year. Serve a hot, thick soup on a cold winter night and perhaps a chilled fruit soup on a warm summer evening. Although imported produce may be available at all times of the year from almost any place in the world, certain fruits and vegetables are fresher and easier to find when they are at their peak. For example, crisp spears of asparagus appear in most markets in the spring, while summer brings sweet corn and bright red tomatoes. As a cook, you’ll learn to enjoy taking advantage of fresh seasonal foods.

Adding an international flair to vegetarian meals offers a whole new world of flavors. The recipes in this book are a sampling from around the globe, representing more than a dozen countries, so step into the kitchen and explore some of the world’s culinary treasures.

Vegetarian Menus on Holidays and Festivals

Cultures around the world celebrate special occasions with special foods. Sharing a holiday or festival meal with friends and family is a tradition shared by people of all backgrounds, beliefs, and lifestyles. Many holiday meals can be simply adapted to a vegetarian diet, while other traditional feasts and festivities focus on foods or dishes that are vegetarian to begin with. No matter what the event, the vegetarian diner can easily celebrate with a sumptuous meal.

Many Jewish holidays feature vegetarian dishes. Some of these foods symbolize events in Jewish history. For example, Passover cake is made with matzo, a flat, unleavened bread representing the hardships endured by Hebrews in ancient Egypt and the last meal Hebrew families shared before they fled from Egypt to escape slavery. Kosher dining—eating according to rules stated in religious documents—also influences Jewish holiday foods. One rule forbids eating meat and milk together, which can result in meals that are meatless but rich in dairy products. Shavuot, the holiday in remembrance of the Biblical figure Moses receiving the Torah (a holy book of the Jewish faith), is celebrated with a variety of dairy foods, while meat and fish are avoided. A popular dish at this celebration is blintzes—thin pancakes filled with cottage cheese or farmers’ cheese. Read more